Frequently Asked Questions

MEDICAL TREATMENT FAQ

ENT • Ear, Nose, Throat

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Q1

What are the signs of chronic tonsillitis or adenoid problems?

Persistent sore throat, snoring or sleep apnea (especially in children), difficulty swallowing, enlarged tonsils/adenoids, and frequent throat infections. Treatment may include tonsillectomy or adenoidectomy (laser/coblation).

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Q2

What is endoscopic sinus surgery?

ESS uses a small camera and instruments via the nostrils to clear blockages, polyps, or infection. Advantages: less pain, no external scars, and faster recovery versus traditional surgery.

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Q3

Is knee replacement surgery permanent?

Modern prostheses are designed to last 15–20 years or more with proper care. Robotic-assisted surgery and improved implant materials further enhance longevity and function.

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Q4

What is the difference between partial and total knee replacement?

Partial: Only the damaged compartment is replaced. Total: The entire knee joint is resurfaced with prosthetics. Choice depends on damage severity, alignment, stability, and patient profile.

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Q5

Can sports injuries be treated without surgery?

Yes. Many sprains, strains, and minor ligament tears improve with rest, physiotherapy, PRP injections, or regenerative options. Surgery is reserved for severe, recurrent, or mobility-limiting injuries.

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Q6

What is arthroscopic surgery?

Minimally invasive scope + micro-instruments via tiny incisions to diagnose/treat joints. Common for ACL reconstruction, meniscus repair, cartilage procedures, and shoulder injuries—faster healing, minimal scarring.

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Q7

What causes hip and knee osteoarthritis?

Key factors: aging & joint wear, obesity, genetic predisposition, prior sports injuries/ligament damage, and rheumatological diseases like rheumatoid arthritis.

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Q8

What is orthopedic oncology?

Treatment of bone & soft-tissue tumors. Benign lesions may just be observed, while sarcomas often need surgery, reconstruction, chemotherapy, or radiotherapy. Limb-sparing techniques help avoid amputation in many cases.

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Q9

Is robotic orthopedic surgery available in Turkey?

Yes. Many hospitals use robotic-assisted systems for hip and knee replacements—improving precision, implant positioning, blood loss, and recovery versus conventional methods.

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Q10

How can I prevent sports injuries?

Warm up & stretch, use proper footwear/equipment, avoid overtraining & fatigue, train on safe surfaces, and maintain flexibility and strength. These steps significantly cut injury risk.

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Q11

Why is Turkey a popular destination for orthopedic surgery?

Highly experienced surgeons, state-of-the-art hospitals (robotic & minimally invasive), up to 70% cost advantage vs EU/UK, and comprehensive packages (surgery, accommodation, transfers, rehabilitation).

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